The Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals has refused to rehear
arguments in the case of a Talladega man who has been on death row for some 24
years. 60 year old Charles Randall
Stewart, was convicted of murdering his ex-wife in front of their 6-year-old
son on July 16, 1990. He was found guilty and sentenced to death later that
same year. The aggravating circumstances included committing murder during a
burglary and during a kidnapping. He was
originally sentenced to die by electrocution, but this was changed to lethal
injection when Alabama changed the procedure for carrying out executions. The conviction has been held up consistently
on appeal, but the death sentence has been remanded on three separate occasions
by higher courts. The first time, the court ordered that some of the counts of
burglary and kidnapping were due to be dismissed. The second time, it was
revealed after the fact that the wife of one of the jurors had served on the
grand jury that indicted Stewart. In
both cases, the sentencing phase of the trial was redone, and resulted in the
death penalty being imposed again.
Unlike other criminal cases in Alabama, a person convicted of a capital
crime is subject to a two-fold trial. After guilt has been determined, the same
jury must weigh any aggravating or mitigating circumstances the sides might
argue. If aggravating factors outweigh mitigating factors, then the jury
recommends death. If the other way around, the jury recommends life without the
possibility of parole. The jury’s recommendation does not have to be unanimous,
and the judge does not have to follow the jury’s recommendation. Alabama is the
only state where a judge can do this.
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